volcanology - перевод на арабский
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volcanology - перевод на арабский

FIELD OF GEOLOGY DEDICATED TO THE RESEARCH OF VOLCANOES
Vulcanology; Volcanologists; History of Volcanology; Vulcanological; History of volcanology
  • Spanish depiction of a volcanic eruption in Guatemala, 1775.
  • A diagram of a [[destructive plate margin]], where subduction fuels volcanic activity at the subduction zones of tectonic plate boundaries.
  • first eruption of Mount St. Helens]] on May 18, five more explosive eruptions occurred in 1980, including this event on July 22. This eruption sent pumice and ash 6 to 11 miles (10-18 kilometers) into the air, and was visible in [[Seattle]], Washington, 100 miles (160 kilometers) to the north. The view here is from the south.
  • A [[volcanologist]] sampling lava using a rock hammer and a bucket of water
  • Eruption of [[Stromboli]] (Isole Eolie/Italia), ca. 100m (300ft) vertically. Exposure of several seconds. The dashed trajectories are the result of lava pieces with a bright hot side and a cool dark side rotating in mid-air.
  • Vesuvius]] in 1822. The eruption of CE 79 would have appeared very similar.

VOLCANOLOGY         

الصفة

مُتَفَجِّر ; مُنْفَجِر

volcanology         
علم البراكين
vulcanology         
علم البراكين

Определение

volcanology
[?v?lk?'n?l?d?i]
(also vulcanology)
¦ noun the scientific study of volcanoes.
Derivatives
volcanological adjective
volcanologist noun

Википедия

Volcanology

Volcanology (also spelled vulcanology) is the study of volcanoes, lava, magma and related geological, geophysical and geochemical phenomena (volcanism). The term volcanology is derived from the Latin word vulcan. Vulcan was the ancient Roman god of fire.

A volcanologist is a geologist who studies the eruptive activity and formation of volcanoes and their current and historic eruptions. Volcanologists frequently visit volcanoes, especially active ones, to observe volcanic eruptions, collect eruptive products including tephra (such as ash or pumice), rock and lava samples. One major focus of enquiry is the prediction of eruptions; there is currently no accurate way to do this, but predicting eruptions, like predicting earthquakes, could save many lives.

Примеры употребления для volcanology
1. Bambang Dwiyanto, head of the region‘s volcanology center, said an eruption may be imminent.
2. Kelud was erupting, said Saut Simatupang, a leading scientist with Indonesia‘s Volcanology Center.
3. News updates are available at the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology Reuters
4. "The earthquake has caused instability in the lava dome," Subandriyo, chief of the Merapi volcanology and monitoring office, said.
5. Combining the analysis of melt inclusions with traditional observations of volcanoes was the "holy grail of modern volcanology," he said.